PAPER 01 / FREE PRACTICE

HKSI Paper 1 mock questions20 questions. Find your next revision target.

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Original introductory practice covering selected regulatory and practical concepts, not all nine chapters or a full mock exam. The official Paper 1 is 60 questions in 90 minutes. Scope: v3.5; sources checked 10 September 2026.

Checked 0 / 20Revision results ↓
01 / 20Regulatory purpose
An investor loses money after a share price falls and expects the SFC to ensure every investment is profitable. Which statement best describes its role?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:A — Promote fair, orderly markets and investor protection

Regulation concerns market integrity and conduct. Setting returns, selecting investments and covering every market loss confuse regulation with investment management or a capital guarantee.

02 / 20Statutory powers
Which documents establish the statutory basis of the SFC’s investigative and disciplinary powers?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:B — The SFO and relevant subsidiary legislation

The SFO and subsidiary legislation confer the powers. Corporate documents, private contracts and exam materials do not grant statutory investigative authority.

03 / 20Activity classification
A firm carries on securities dealing for clients in Hong Kong. Assuming no exemption applies, which regulated activity should it check first?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:C — Type 1: Dealing in securities

Client securities dealing points to Type 1. Type 4 concerns securities advice, Type 6 corporate-finance advice and Type 9 asset management.

04 / 20Title versus activity
A “research consultant” runs a paid business in Hong Kong giving clients recommendations on individual shares, rather than through a publication generally available to the public. With no exemption, which activity is most relevant?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:D — Type 4: Advising on securities

The service, not the job title, matters. Individual securities recommendations point to Type 4; the facts do not describe futures dealing, margin lending or credit ratings.

05 / 20Incidental exemption
A Type 1 licensed corporation plans a separate fee-based securities advisory business. Can it assume that its Type 1 licence alone removes the need for Type 4?
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Correct answer:A — No; it must assess whether the advice is wholly incidental to dealing

The exemption is conditional on the activity being wholly incidental. A distinct paid service cannot simply assume it qualifies. Any licence or Hong Kong listing is insufficient; saying no incidental exemption exists is also wrong.

06 / 20Suitability
A broker recommends a fund to a retail client. Which step most directly addresses suitability?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:B — Assess the recommendation using client information obtained through due diligence

Suitability concerns the fit with this client’s circumstances. Past returns, acceptance of commission and authorisation cannot individually replace that assessment.

07 / 20Missing information
A client asks for a recommendation but withholds the financial circumstances and investment objectives needed for assessment. What is the most appropriate response?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:C — Obtain sufficient information or refrain from an inadequately assessed recommendation

Missing necessary information cannot be treated as a completed assessment. Age alone, a disclaimer and low commission do not fill those gaps.

08 / 20Conflicts of interest
An intermediary has an unavoidable conflict between its own interests and a client’s. Under General Principle 6, which response is most complete?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:D — Disclose it and take reasonable steps to treat the client fairly

Disclosure and fair treatment both matter. Disclosure alone, an internal record alone or a profitable outcome does not fully address the conflict.

09 / 20Firm financial information
A client asks about an intermediary’s financial condition. Under paragraph 8.4 of the Code of Conduct, what should it provide?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:A — The latest audited balance sheet and profit and loss account required to be filed with the SFC

Paragraph 8.4 calls for the relevant latest audited accounts on request and disclosure of subsequent material adverse changes. Targets, client holdings and commission totals are not substitutes.

10 / 20Client complaints
Investigating a complaint reveals the same problem affects other clients who have not complained. What does paragraph 12.3 of the Code of Conduct require?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:B — Investigate and remedy the related issues as well

Paragraph 12.3(d) requires investigation and remediation of broader issues even without other complaints. Waiting, recording alone or leaving it entirely to frontline discretion is insufficient.

11 / 20Management responsibility
A firm has a compliance department. Under General Principle 9, what happens to management responsibility for conduct and procedures?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:C — Management retains primary responsibility; it is not wholly transferred

A compliance function does not remove management’s primary responsibility. Compliance supports controls; responsibility neither waits for a criminal conviction nor transfers to clients.

12 / 20Client money
A licensed corporation receives client money subject to segregation under the Client Money Rules. Which arrangement meets the segregation principle?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:D — Place it in a segregated account at an authorised financial institution in Hong Kong

Segregation concerns custody at account level. A spreadsheet does not turn an operating account into a segregated one; personal custody and temporary operational use also fail the stated requirement.

13 / 20Segregation of duties
One employee can initiate client-asset transfers, approve them and reconcile the records without review. What is the most direct control weakness?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:A — Lack of segregation of duties and independent review

Control of the whole process can conceal error or abuse. Separate duties, or use adequate review where full separation is infeasible. The alternatives do not establish effective checks.

14 / 20Reconciliation
A firm compares internal client-asset records with bank or custodian records and finds a discrepancy. What should it do next?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:B — Investigate, resolve appropriately and document the discrepancy

Reconciliation detects exceptions for follow-up. Arbitrarily changing numbers, choosing the larger balance or waiting for complaints conceals rather than resolves the problem.

15 / 20Order audit trail
A purported client telephone order has no matching recording or other audit trail. What should the firm do?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:C — Make further enquiries to verify the instruction’s origin

The SFC circular calls for further enquiry where recordings or other trails are missing. Execution and profit do not establish authorisation; fabricated records are unacceptable.

16 / 20Trading and settlement
After an exchange order is matched, what does subsequent settlement primarily address?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:D — Discharge delivery obligations for securities and money

Execution establishes the trade; settlement handles delivery. Security selection, licensing and price protection are separate from settlement.

17 / 20Clearing infrastructure
In Hong Kong’s securities market, which function is most closely associated with CCASS?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:A — Central clearing and settlement services

CCASS is the Central Clearing and Settlement System. Corporate earnings forecasts, examination grading and assessing client recommendations are not its functions.

18 / 20Limits of authorisation
A salesperson says an SFC-authorised fund suits every investor and cannot lose money. Which response is most accurate?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:B — Authorisation is not a recommendation, universal suitability or return guarantee

Authorisation does not endorse an investment, guarantee performance or establish suitability for everyone. Capital protection and universal retail suitability are also unsupported inferences.

19 / 20Client order priority
A broker receives an executable client buy order but buys the same security for its own account first to exploit the potential price effect. What is the main conduct concern?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:C — Trading ahead using the client order, contrary to client priority

Paragraph 9.1 addresses client-order priority. Paying commission, eventual execution or later cancellation does not remove the problem of exploiting a client order to trade ahead.

20 / 20Information disclosure
When serving a client, which approach best reflects information disclosure under General Principle 5?
Read answer and explanation

Correct answer:D — Provide relevant, material information for informed decisions

Disclosure supports informed decisions. Cherry-picking favourable information, delaying material facts or using misleading language defeats that purpose.

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